There are occasions when you find yourself having intercourse and not using a condom. It could be since you belief your associate or the condom simply breaks throughout intercourse. However having intercourse and not using a barrier can improve your probability of an unplanned being pregnant. Unprotected intercourse dangers additionally contains contracting a sexually transmitted an infection (STI). Going by World Well being Group knowledge, multiple million STIs are acquired day-after-day throughout the globe. It doesn’t state that each one these circumstances are linked to unprotected intercourse. However a barrier or safety throughout intercourse is all the time good. So, in the event you had unsafe intercourse then it’s good to know in regards to the well being dangers and issues to do after having unprotected intercourse.
HealthShots consulted Dr Neema Sharma, Director, Gynaecology, Fortis Hospital, Vasant Kunj to know all about unsafe intercourse.
What’s unprotected intercourse?
Unprotected intercourse is when contraception will not be used, so it may be both lacking the contraceptive capsules or breakage of a condom or sexual violence or assault, says Dr Sharma.
Unprotected intercourse dangers
You probably have had unsafe intercourse, you’ll have put your self susceptible to –
1. Urinary tract an infection
It’s an an infection in any a part of the urinary system, which incorporates the bladder, kidneys, ureters and urethra. The professional says that it is best to take away any remaining fluids within the genital space by passing urine after having unsafe intercourse. This can assist to stop urinary tract an infection to an extent.
2. Sexually transmitted infections
Sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhoea and chlamydia could pop up two weeks after having unprotected intercourse. You may have uncommon discharge and ache whereas peeing, bleeding after intercourse and in between durations. This may be handled with antibiotics. So, a well being verify up by a gynaecologist to rule out STI ought to be accomplished. It’s all the time a good suggestion to check for STIs once more after a number of months. Syphilis is examined after 3 months after which once more after 6 months. STIs may cause long-term issues of pelvic inflammatory illness and infertility.
3. Human immunodeficiency virus an infection (HIV)
It damages your immune system and is available in the way in which of your physique’s means to battle illness and an infection. You probably have been uncovered to a doubtlessly HIV contaminated particular person, it is advisable watch out and go for publish publicity prophylaxis (PEP) within the type of medicine. This can assist to cut back the danger of HIV. It’s efficient as much as 72 hours after publicity and must be taken day by day for 28 days, says the professional.
4. Undesirable being pregnant
Unsafe intercourse would possibly result in undesirable or unplanned being pregnant, so emergency contraception is required. It comes within the type of emergency contraceptive capsule (ECP), additionally known as the morning-after capsule, and the intrauterine gadget (IUD). Once you take ECP within the first three days after unprotected intercourse, it will probably stop about 85 p.c of anticipated pregnancies, says Dr Sharma. The simplest technique of emergency contraception occurs to be a copper IUD. It prevents 99 p.c of anticipated pregnancies whether it is inserted any time inside 5 days of getting intercourse.
Your menstruation additionally says rather a lot about your well being, and if durations are missed, a being pregnant take a look at ought to be accomplished. Wait to take a take a look at till three weeks after having unprotected intercourse. If the take a look at seems to be optimistic, don’t fear. Simply ebook an appointment with a gynaecologist, who will assist you to out and recommend what to do subsequent.
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